St John Maddermarket

At the foot of St John Maddermarket’s churchyard still stands a relic of former times - the parish pump. The inscription giving the maker’s name is now badly corroded, but it appears to have been a fountain pump patented by one Shalders, whose business was situated in nearby Redwell Street. Similar pumps once lined the roads between Cringleford and Wymondham. These were placed there at the beginning of the nineteenth century by the Turnpike Trustees; their specific purpose was to provide water for experiments in roadmaking as well as for laying the dust. Although there is no evidence that they were provided with troughs, it is possible that adjoining ditches were flooded to enable drovers to water their cattle on the long journey to the London market.

The significance of the situation of this one at the Maddermarket, with the land sloping towards it from the adjoining burial ground, was not lost on a former city analyst; he described it as “pure essence of churchyard”.

Text and photographs Copyright © G.A.F.Plunkett 2004

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